These are hyperpigmentation that occur after inflammations and acne scars. The skin can be exposed to various inflammations caused by hormonal imbalances or diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, and acne. This type of pigmentation can be easier to resolve compared to others since it doesn’t leave scars and it’s light. However, it’s essential to minimize sun exposure and use proper protection.
hyperpigmentation caused by sun exposure are the most common type of skin pigmentation. They can start at any age but are more common after the age of forty. These pigmentations appear as brown or dark patches on areas of the body that are most exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, chest, and hands.
Freckles can appear on the skin from birth or shortly after, especially after direct sun exposure. The primary cause of freckles is genetic inheritance, in addition to the exposure to ultraviolet rays, which stimulate increased melanin production. Therefore, extreme protection and avoiding direct sun exposure are vital in preventing freckles, even if the person have the genetic part of producing and increasing his/ her chances to have freckles.